PARITY QUANTUM OPTIMIZATION: ENCODING CONSTRAINTS

Parity Quantum Optimization: Encoding Constraints

Constraints make hard optimization problems even harder to solve on quantum devices because they are implemented with large energy penalties and additional qubit gtech brush bar overhead.The parity mapping, which has been introduced as an alternative to the spin encoding, translates the problem to a representation using only parity variables that e

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Impact of evergreening on patients and health insurance: a meta analysis and reimbursement cost analysis of citalopram/escitalopram antidepressants

Abstract Background "Evergreening" refers to the numerous strategies whereby owners of pharmaceutical products use patent laws and minor drug modifications to extend their monopoly privileges on the drug.We aimed to click here evaluate the impact of evergreening through the case study of the antidepressant citalopram and its chiral switch form esci

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